[AAMC] 의료인문학 교육활동 (Getting Started Guide Part 2)

Getting Started Guide Part 2: Nuts and Bolts of Integrating Arts and Humanities into Medical Education

New section

The many activities listed in Part 1 provide guidance on ways to teach using the arts and humanities. In Part 2 we have put together a list of things to consider as you start planning activities for your learners.

Below are some tips on how to create partnerships with cultural institutions, how to choose arts and humanities material, and how you can join conversations about arts and humanities in medical education. For a more in-depth look at the beginning steps for developing and integrating arts and humanities curricula, read The Fundamental Role of the Arts and Humanities in Medical Education. Learn about specific activities for learners in the Getting Started Guide Part 1: Select Activities for Integrating the Arts and Humanities into Medical Education.

Should you have additional examples to submit for consideration, please email frahme@aamc.org with a description of the activity and suggested resources.

Explore the guide:

1.    Explore partnerships

2.    Select material thoughtfully

3.    Discuss, discover, and disseminate

1. Explore partnerships

Partnering with local or virtual experts or institutions can enhance learners' experiences with the arts and humanities. Partnership ensures that you have an expert available to guide you in work you may never have explored before, expands the number and variety of perspectives your learners are exposed to, and models interdisciplinary collaboration.

·         Are there arts and humanities faculty from your own institution interested in co-teaching?

·         Are there local artists, performers, or writers who have expertise not found in your institution?

·         Are there museums, theatres or archives that can connect you with art, performances or primary source material?

o    Resources for Art Museum and Medical School Partnerships

o    Twelve Tips for Starting a Collaboration with an Art Museum

Return to Top ↑

2. Select material thoughtfully

There are many elements to consider when choosing a work of art, music, literature or film, or a primary historical document to use in teaching. Here are some guiding questions to have in mind:

·         What are the conversations you might have around this material that link to the goals of your session?

·         Is the material appropriate for the learners’ stage of professional development?

·         After exploring the material, will there be enough time left to allow for group discussion?

·         Whose voices and experiences are represented in this material? Whose voices and experiences are missing? Consider aspects such as gender, race, ethnicity, religious beliefs, sexual orientation, cultural practices and age as well as viewpoints of patients, caregivers, and health professionals who are not physicians.

·         Does the delivery of materials offer accessibility options such as open or closed captioning, descriptions of visuals for screen readers, audio descriptions, large print, etc.?

Use existing collections to explore material for use

There are many existing repositories and lists designed for the purpose of helping medical educators find arts and humanities material to use with learners.

History

·         A Guide to History of Medicine Resources

·         Contagion: Historical Views of Diseases and Epidemics

·         Syllabus: A History of Anti-Black Racism in Medicine

Literary Arts

·         Literature Arts Medicine Database

·         MedHum Chat - Poetry Discussion Guides

·         MedHum Chat - Prose Discussion Guides

·         Pulse: Voices from the Heart of Medicine

Film

·         Cinemeducation: FaciLitating Educational Sessions for Medical Students Using the Power of Movies

·         Lights, Camera, Action: Using Film to Teach the ACGME Competencies

·         Movies for Undergraduate Public Health Teaching

Visual Arts

·         Doctors Who Create

·         Literature Arts Medicine Database

·         MedHum Chat - Visual Arts Discussion Guides

·         Rx Museum

Performance Art

·         Literature Arts Medicine Database

Return to Top ↑

3. Discuss, discover and disseminate

If you feel out of your depth, could use suggestions for material, or would like to seek out a partner, here are some places to ask for help or engage in discussion:

·         Health Humanities: A list serve sponsored by the Department of Bioethics at Case Western Reserve University

·         Dr-Ed: A list-serv for medical educators

·         MedHum Chat on Twitter: A website and twice-monthly live Twitter chat about medical humanities

·         American Society for Bioethics and Humanities (ASBH) list-serv: a list-serv for members of ASBH

If you would like to find or share creative work, reflections or case studies on medical humanities, here are some websites where you can discover and disseminate them:

·         Creative Expressions During Times of Uncertainty: Website for the FRAHME Initiative of AAMC that publishes poems or 55-word stories about clinician experiences of uncertainty during 2020

·         MedEdPORTAL: The AAMC's peer-reviewed journal of teaching and learning resources that publishes lessons about arts and humanities in medical education

·         Academic Medicine: A peer-reviewed journal of the AAMC that publishes several humanities columns including Teaching and Learning Moments and Medicine and the ArtsA peer-reviewed journal of the AAMC that publishes several humanities columns including Teaching and Learning Moments and Medicine and the Arts

·         Art of the JAMA Network: A collection of essays and reviews about movies, literature, art, and theatre relevant to clinical medicine

·         Doctors Who Create: A website where medical students and physicians can find or submit their creative work of all kinds

·         Hope Babette Tang Humanism in Healthcare Essay Contest: An annual reflective writing contest for medical and nursing students sponsored by The Arnold P. Gold Foundation

·         Journal of Medical Humanities: A peer-reviewed journal that publishes original research on medical humanities, cultural studies and pedagogy in medicine and medical education

·         Medical Humanities: A BMJ journal that publishes scholarly and critical articles on the history and culture of medicine as well as bioethics

·         Places to publish medical narratives: A list of open-access and subscription journals that accept reflective writing about experiences in medical care

·         Pulse -- Voices from the Heart of Medicine: A website that publishes personal experiences of illness and healing

·         Teaching and Learning in Medicine: An international forum on teaching and learning in the health professions and health education

William Carlos Williams Medical Student Poetry Competition: An annual competition sponsored by Northeast Ohio Medical School open to students attending allopathic or osteopathic schools of medicine in the United States, Puerto Rico, and Canada

출처: https://www.aamc.org/what-we-do/mission-areas/medical-education/getting-started-nuts-bolts